Agriculture remains the largest
contributor to the national economy, producing commodities/livestock for
exports as well as food for domestic consumption and raw materials for the
domestic industries. It is the largest employer of labour and sustains the majority
of the population through both cash income as well as substance
production. In order to improve the sector the Government is implementing
with new vigour the Agriculture sector Development Program (ASDP) launched in
2006/7. Agriculture is defined to include: crop production, animal husbandry
and fish farming.
Implementation of KILIMO KWANZA
(meaning Transforming Agriculture) entails mordernisation of agriculture:
increase crop production, improve livestock husbandry and undertaking fish
farming. In crop production the aim is to: increase the acreage under cultivation
by using modern farm implements such as tractors and power tillers, improving
knowledge and increasing acreage under irrigation, using improved seeds and
fertilizer, control of pests and investing in large scale farming. In animal
husbandry the aim is to increase production of meat, milk and poultry products.
In the fisheries sector the aim is to increase fish farming, improve fish
yields and fish catch and at the same time improve environmental management.
KILIMO KWANZA entails mobilisation of the
active participation of all Tanzanians, the Development Partners and Private
sectors to enhance the agricultural economy. Detailed information and guidance
is provided through printed and electronic literature.
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